手刹没放下就继续开车有什么后果,特别对于新手司机来说,开车上路经常会出现手刹没放好的情况,那么,出现这种情况会有哪些后果呢?
1、高速行驶,手刹不能代脚刹
很多车主都认为,在高速行驶中或者急转弯时,遇到突发危机可直接拉手刹来减速,在紧急时刻,手刹可以替代脚刹,让车立刻停止前进。其实,这种做法是错误的,并且很危险。
手刹的主要作用是控制车辆后轮的速度。但在快速行驶中,手刹的制动力作用是很小的。如果车主在高速行驶时拉动手刹,那么会很容易使后轮抱死拉线被拉断, 此时将会发生车辆侧滑,甚至翻车等现象。同时在急转弯或者雨天、冰雪地中行驶,也不要急速使用手刹,否则ABS系统就会失效,后轮完全没有转速信号,容易发生跑偏和甩尾现象。
应急措施:在高速行驶中,要紧急停车,而脚刹又出现问题不起作用时,首先要做的是,松开油门,通过降挡来减速,在车速稍微平稳、车速明显降下来时,再拉手刹将车子刹停。
正确方法:一般情况下,在高速行驶中应当尽量使用点刹来让车辆停止,不到万不得已的情况,最好不要在高速行驶中用手刹的方式让强行让车辆停止,这样做会非常危险。
2、坡段堵车,切记莫忘拉手刹
如果平常停车时忘拉手刹,车辆出现后溜时,紧踩脚刹,也许不会有太大危险。但如果在半坡中遇到堵车,车主忘记拉手刹,那就非常危险了。
此时车主的精力都用在踩油门和松离合的上,而忽视了脚刹,此时车辆就会下滑,加上身后其他车辆在不断按喇叭的警示声,使车主感到更加紧张,慌忙中抬起离合,车就会熄火,然后急速后倒,以至于碰到身后的车辆。
应急措施:凡是遇到车被堵塞在半坡,出现后溜的现象,车主首先要做的便是镇定,千万不能慌乱,迅速踩住脚刹,让车先停住,然后再轻拉手刹。缓慢松脚刹。此时脚最好不要离开脚刹,确定手刹拉牢后,再将脚刹松开。
正确方法:在日常行驶时,最好与其他车保持一定车距,一旦出现车后溜时,应立即采取踩脚刹、拉手刹等一系列弥补措施。同时,长时间停车的情况下,依旧要保 持警惕,一定要记住拉手刹,这样不仅可以让脚得到一段时间的休息,同时也不用担心因为分心而松开脚刹,从而导致发生溜车的现象。
3、带着手刹跑,刹车损耗大
带着手刹开车,带来的最直接影响就是刹车盘加速磨损和刹车片发热后变硬,手刹拉线拉长。这会导致刹车性能下降,有时车主闻到的焦味也是由此而来的,严重情况下,会出现车尾冒烟的现象。如果长时间拉着手刹开车,还可能导致刹车分泵咬死,刹车油泄漏,制动液温度过高,导致刹车功能完全丧失。了解更多:刹车片多久换一次
一般来说,带着手刹行驶,车速越快对刹车件的损耗就越大,同时也会对轮胎有一定损坏。
应急措施:在行驶中如果遇到带着手刹行驶,并且出现了严重的焦糊味和车尾冒烟的情况,车主应立刻减速,刹车,放下手刹。此时不可再继续前进,应将车停靠路边,待车温降下来,仔细观察有无其他异样。千万不可只是放下手刹,在车还处于高温的情况下继续行驶。了解更多:新手上路开车技巧
正确方法:养成正确的驾驶习惯,开车时前先看手刹是否已经松开,同时还要多注意仪表盘,相对来说,仪表盘所显示出的信息最为全面,随时观察仪表盘的信息,注意警告提示灯,就可避免带着手刹行驶的行为。
手刹没放下就继续开车,这种情况出现很正常,尤其是新手很容易忘记。带手刹开车短距离还没什么关系,但是开远了,问题就大了,会造成刹车片的磨损、油耗等等。
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原创文章,作者:cesifu,如若转载,请注明出处:http://www.cesifu.com/article/21860.html
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