很多司机对超车的概念就是超过前车,这种理解有一定的片面。在交通法里的“超车”是这样解释的:在同一车道车道行驶的后车,超越前车,并且回到原车道,始终在同一车道内行驶,才是超车。
实际超车过程中总会遇到各种意外,比如前车不让、被加塞、超车人不打转向灯等等。这里老司机提醒,超车是要靠技巧的,不只是踩油门!下面就来说说超车技巧。
超车前:看路况
在超车前,驾驶人应该知道自己车辆和周围车辆的状况,观察前车是否也要超车或者刹车等等具体情况,以及通过后视镜观察超车道上有无后续车辆、车与车之间的行驶距离等等。在满足超车条件后方可超车。
超车中:发信号、果断超车
在满足超车情况的下,发出超车信号,鸣笛、打转向灯提醒前后方车辆自己要超车。如果是晚上超车,还要打开远近光灯交替提醒。在超车时一脚油门、一把方向,迅速向左行驶,加速、并线、超车,回到原车道,超车完成。
超车的宗旨在于胆大心细,够果断,够迅速,并且要减少并行时间,打方向、加油、并线一气呵成,这样就是超车的秘籍了!所以在超车之前想一想,没有把握别超车,就不要太勉强!同时要知道超车时还有众多禁忌,下面秀驾通来介绍:
1、不要右侧超车
超车时通常都会选择左边道路,因为左边是快速车道,而且左侧超车也是约定俗成的。如果在右侧超车,视野受限,盲区大,很容易被前车忽视,导致事故发生。
2、不要在弯道、坡顶超车
在很多影视作品中都会有弯道超车的镜头,但在实际驾驶中可不要体验,在弯道无法看清对向车道是否有来车,不具备超车条件,减速跟车过弯后再超车。在坡顶超车也同理。
3、会车时不要超车
如果前方会车,在150m内距离较近,如果超车很有可能发生刮擦碰撞,不具备超车条件,所以待会车结束后再超车。
4、在交叉路口、人行横道、十字路口处不要超车
在交叉路口、人行横道、十字路口这些位置,路况比较复杂,车流人流较大,如果进行超车很容易发生事故,所以尽量避免超车。
5、前车在超车时,不要超车
如果发现前车正在超车,不要跟随进行超车。这时候你的视线被前车阻挡,很容易与对向车辆发生事故。
6、行车条件不佳时
道路条件不好时,如冰雪路、泥路、坡道、狭路、弯道、桥梁、隧道等,不要超车。
气候条件不好时,如大风台风、大雪、大雨、雾霾等等。
交通条件不好时,如集市门口、学校门口上学放学时。
原创文章,作者:cesifu,如若转载,请注明出处:http://www.cesifu.com/article/38872.html
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